JUST A JOB CAN SAVE A LIFE
Life is too difficult to carry,when you are a physical disabled,when you depend on someone.But i don't like dependency from childhood life.I think that,I am not disabled,just i can't walk.Its can not proof that i have no ability to work for earn.I know that i have a only way to earn by mentally work.So i start my education life and i have completed my post graduation in Economics before five years.Till now i am jobless,no earning source.Almost i am full dependent on my old father.When i was studying then everyone told me that,"son,study carefully you must get a job". Our government declare that,disabled is not liability also assets,so they are more prefer to getting job.So why i am jobless?
I prefer die to dependency.
The earthquake occurred on 25 April 2015 at NST
(06:11:26 UTC) at a depth of approximately 15 km (9.3 mi) (which is
considered shallow and therefore more damaging than quakes that
originate deeper in the ground),[25] with its epicentre approximately 34 km (21 mi) east-southeast of Lamjung, Nepal, lasting approximately twenty seconds.[26] The earthquake was initially reported as 7.5 Mw by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) before it was quickly upgraded to 7.9 Mw and finally downgraded to 7.8 Mw. The China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) reported the earthquake's magnitude to be 8.1 Ms. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) said two powerful quakes were registered in Nepal at 06:11 UTC and 06:45 UTC. The first quake measured 7.9 Mw and its epicenter was identified at a distance of 80 km to the northwest of Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. Bharatpur
was the nearest major city to the main earthquake, 53 km (33 mi) from
the epicenter. The second earthquake was somewhat less powerful at 6.6 Mw.
It occurred 65 km (40 mi) east of Kathmandu and its seismic focus lay
at a depth of 10 km (6.2 mi) below the earth's surface. Over thirty-five
aftershocks of magnitude 4.5 Mw or greater occurred in the day following the initial earthquake, including the one of magnitude 6.6 Mw.[27]
According to the USGS, the temblor was caused by a sudden thrust, or
release of built-up stress, along the major fault line where the Indian Plate, carrying India, is slowly diving underneath the Eurasian Plate, carrying much of Europe and Asia.[25]
Kathmandu, situated on a block of crust approximately 120 km (74 miles)
wide and 60 km (37 miles) long, reportedly shifted 3 m (10 ft) to the
south in just 30 seconds.[28]
The risk of a large earthquake was well known beforehand. In 2013, in an interview with seismologist Vinod Kumar Gaur, The Hindu quoted him as saying, "Calculations show that there is sufficient accumulated energy [in the Main Frontal Thrust],
now to produce an 8 magnitude earthquake. I cannot say when. It may not
happen tomorrow, but it could possibly happen sometime this century, or
wait longer to produce a much larger one."[29]
According to Brian Tucker, founder of a nonprofit organisation devoted
to reducing casualties from natural disasters, some government officials
had expressed confidence that such an earthquake would not occur again.
Tucker recounted a conversation he had had with a government official
in the 1990s who said, "We don't have to worry about earthquakes
anymore, because we already had an earthquake"; the previous earthquake
to which he referred occurred in 1934.[30]
A second major earthquake occurred on 12 May, 2015 at 12:35 NST with a moment magnitude (Mw) of 7.3Mw 18 km (11 mi) southeast of Kodari. The epicenter was near the Chinese border between the capital of Kathmandu and Mt. Everest.
It struck at the depth of 18.5 km (11.5 miles). This earthquake
occurred along the same fault as the original magnitude 7.8 earthquake
of April 25th but further to the east.[52] As such, it is considered to be an aftershock of the April 25 quake.[52] Tremors were also felt in northern parts of India including Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal and other North-Indian States.[53][54][55]
At least 65 died in Nepal as a result of the aftershock and about
2,000 were injured. Seventeen others died in India and one in China.[24]
Casualties
Nepal
The earthquake killed more than 8000 in Nepal[81] and injured more than twice as many, as of 8 May 2015,[56] Nepal's Prime Minister, Sushil Koirala, has said[10] that the number could reach 10,000.[82] The rural death toll may have been lower than it could have been as villagers were outdoors working when the quake hit.[83] The Himalayan Times
reported that as many as 20,000 foreign nationals may have been
visiting Nepal at the time of the earthquake, although reports of
foreign deaths were relatively low.[84] Hundreds of people are still considered missing and more than 450,000 are displaced.[57]
India
A total of 78 deaths were reported in India - 58 in Bihar, 16 in Uttar Pradesh, 3 in West Bengal and 1 in Rajasthan.[58]
UNICEF
appealed for donations, as close to 1.7 million children had been
driven out into the open, and were in desperate need of drinking water,
psychological counsel, temporary shelters, sanitation and protection
from disease outbreak. It distributed water, tents, hygiene kits, water
purification tablets and buckets.[130]
India was the first to respond within hours, being Nepal's immediate neighbour,[131] with Operation Maitri which provided rescue and relief by its armed forces. It also evacuated its own and other countries' stranded nationals.
On 26 April 2015, international aid agencies and governments
mobilized rescue workers and aid for the earthquake. They faced
challenges in both getting assistance to Nepal and ferrying people to
remote areas as the country had few helicopters.[132][133]
Relief efforts were also hampered by Nepalese government insistance on
routing aid through the Prime Minister's Disaster Relief Fund and its
National Emergency Operation Center. After concerns were raised, it was
clarified that "Non-profits" or NGOs already in the country could
continue receiving aid directly and bypass the official fund. [132][134] Aid mismatch and supply of "leftovers" by donors,[135] aid diversion in Nepal,[136] mistrust over control of the distribution of funds and supplies,[137][138][139] congestion and customs delays at Kathmandu's airport and border check posts were also reported.[140][141]
On May 3, 2015, restrictions were placed on heavy aircraft flying in
aid supplies after new cracks were noticed on the runway at the Tribhuvan airport (TIA), Nepal's only wide-body jet airport.[142][143][144]
The list below gives a break-up of pledged donations, by each nation, along with aid in kind, delivered immediately.[145]
• $3,568,500 to the United Nations relief effort, $793,000 to the World Health Organization, $793,000 to the Australian Red Cross, $396,500 to the RedR Australia relief organisation, $3.172 million for other Australian NGOs.
• Two Boeing C-17 aircraft carrying 15 tons of Australian aid and two RAAF aero medical evacuation teams.
• The Government of Tasmania donated $7,930 to Rotary Tasmania's Nepal Earthquake Appeal.
• 2 humanitarian experts and a crisis-response team initially.
• 70 defence personnel, immigration and other federal government officials to distribute aid and help with evacuation efforts.
• BAFLockheed C-130B aircraft with 10 tonnes of relief materials – tents, dry food, water, blankets, etc.
• Four cargo trucks carrying approximately 25 tonnes of essential relief
materials for earthquake victims in Nepal left Dhaka. The cargoes will
travel through Banglabandh-Fulbari-Panitanki-Kakarbhitta land route. The
relief materials include 3000 cartons (12 tonne) of dry food and fruit
juice donated by Pran, and 5000 pieces of blankets donated by Brac, according to a press release of the Embassy of Nepal in Bangladesh.
• Bangladesh will provide at least one lakh metric tons of rice and
other relief materials including drinking water to help the earthquake
victims in Nepal.
A 34-member team (6 military medical teams and foreign ministry officials). Stranded Bangladeshis airlifted.
Material aid in Operation Maitri:
• 8 tons of baby food
• Over 100 tons of medical supplies
• 75,000 vials of insulin
• Over 200 tons of water
• 100,000 bottles of water every day from the Indian Railways
• Hundreds of tons of food and dry rations
• 43 tons of relief material
• 10 tons of blankets
• Several tons of stretchers, tents
• A reverse osmosis (RO) plant
• Oxygen regenerators & cylinders
• 345 tons of relief material, dry food and essential medicines from the state governments of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh
Three IAFHercules and two El AlBoeing 747-400 jets carrying a joint IDF and MFA
search-&-rescue team and 95 tons of equipment including a field
hospital (with premature-babies ward), cutters, electronic sniffers,
generators, and lighting equipment. The planes were also used for
evacuation.
264 person search-&-rescue team, including physicians.
70 experts – Foreign Ministry, the National Police Agency, and JICA, along with rescuers, search-&-rescue dog handlers, communication specialists, physicians, and field coordinators
2 aircraft with 60 tons of relief materials, such as food,
medicines, power generators, and tents; 2 additional aircraft with 120
tons of relief materials, in addition to a field hospital provided by Qatari Red Crescent
Two Ilyushin Il-76
airplanes with 'a team of 90 rescuers and rescue equipment,' and 'a
batch of humanitarian aid of food products and articles of daily
necessity.'
Sindhupalchok area
• 1000 tents
• Food packages for 230 families (Rice 10kg, bean 1kg, salt 1kg, oil,
Nepal noodle 1kg, 10 vitamin tablets and etc. per a package)
• 2.4 tons of rice, 320 bottles of vegetable oil, salts for 740 villagers
42 search and rescue workers including 15 medics and two assistants. Two sniffer dogs.
30 tons of humanitarian aid, including more than 3,200 blankets,
1680 awnings and 500 kitchen sets, donated in part by Spanish Red Cross.
47 soldiers of the Military Emergencies Unit and seven agents of the Civil Guard, with 60 tons of material, in order to find Spanish citizens unlocated.
SLAFC-130 Hercules flight and Sri Lankan Airlines Airbus A330
flight with 17 tonnes of medicine, engineering, signal and ordnance
equipment, supportive transport requirements, water bottles, health
accessories, dry rations, and water purification tablets, etc.
Groups of specialist physicians, other medical staff, and medicine; 44 Sri Lanka Armed Forces
personnel and 4 medical consultants; a team of 156 persons, including
11 airmen, 4 medical consultants, and 14 sailors; 97 service personnel:
72 Sri Lanka Army personnel, 14 Sri Lanka Navy personnel, 11 Sri Lanka Air Force personnel
aftershocks
